Sawbridge Medieval Settlement

Description of this historic site

The probable maximum extent of the medieval settlement at Sawbridge based on the Ordnance Survey map of 1884, and on aerial photographs.

Notes about this historic site

1 The probable extent of the medieval settlement based on the OS map of 1884, 35SE.
2 Domesday lists Sawbridge under Northhamptonshire, land of Thorney Church. The Phillimore edition has the grid reference of 5065.
Ref EN 1 In Sawbridge Thorkell holds 5 hides from the Abbot. Land for 5 ploughs. 12 villagers and 5 smallholders with 4 ploughs. Meadow 8 acres. The value was 50s, now 60s.
3 The 1884 map shows a small sparse settlement north of the manor house, with a clear boundary line on the western side. The aerial photo on the mapdata shows ridge and furrow survival on the eastern side, which clarifies that boundary. There is documentary evidence for a medieval or post medieval chapel in the village WA 5369. Domesday indicates a modest but not insignificant settlement, so there may have been shrinkage.
4 Sketch plan made during site visit in 2001 shows earthworks to the west of the current village.
5 During a watching brief and topographic survey at least two but possibly four building platforms were recorded. A possible medieval trackway was also noted to the north of the platforms.

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